Casting International Material Equivalents standard
Most international buyers,they can not accurate distinction material standard in china,as a professional iron casting and machining factory,
I make a detailed list to help buyer better understand each international Material Equivalents:
Steel
SAE / AISI / ASTM
|
GB (China)
|
DIN (Germany)
|
JIS (Japan)
|
12L14
|
Y15Pb
|
220Mo7Pb
|
SUM24L
|
1015 / 1018
|
GB-15
|
CK15
|
-
|
1020 / 1023 / 1026
|
GB-20
|
C22
|
-
|
A311 (Stressproof) / 1144 HS
|
Y45MnS
|
44SMn28 ( ISO )
|
SUM43 ( JIS G 4804 )
|
A36
|
Q235
|
USt37-2
|
SS400
|
Alloy Steel
SAE / AISI / ASTM
|
GB (China)
|
DIN (Germany)
|
JIS (Japan)
|
4130
|
30CrMo
|
25CrM04
|
SCM2
|
4140
|
40CrMo
|
41CrMo4
|
SCM4
|
4142
|
42CrMo
|
42CrMo4
|
SCM2
|
4130 HT, Rc28-32
|
30CrMo+QT, Rc28-32
|
25CrMo4+QT, Rc28-32
|
SCM2+QT, Rc28-32
|
4140 HT, Rc28-32
|
42CrMo+QT, Rc28-32
|
42CrMo4+QT, Rc28-32
|
SCM4+QT, Rc28-32
|
4142 HT, Rc28-32
|
42CrMo+QT, Rc28-32
|
42CrMo4+QT, Rc28-32
|
SCM4+QT, Rc28-32
|
Carburizing Steel
SAE / AISI / ASTM
|
GB (China)
|
DIN (Germany)
|
JIS (Japan)
|
8620 / 86L20
|
20NiCrMo2
|
20NiCrMo2
|
20NiCrMo2
|
Aluminum Billet / Plate
ASM ( USA )
|
GB (China)
|
ISO (Germany)
|
JIS (Japan)
|
6061 T6 / T651
|
6061 (LD30) (T 3190-1996)
|
AlMg1SiCu (209.1-1989)
|
A6061 (H4000/40-1999)
|
5083 ( K100 )
|
6082 T651 Pre-Stretched
|
-
|
-
|
Aluminum Die Cast / Sand Molded / Permanent mold
ASM ( USA )
|
GB (China)
|
ISO (Germany)
|
JIS (Japan)
|
A356
|
Al-Si7Mg
|
G-ALSi7Mg
|
AC4C
|
A380
|
Al-Si8Cu3Fe
|
G-AlSi8Cu3(226)
|
AC4B / ADC10
|
384
|
AL-Si10Cu2Fe
|
-
|
ADC12
|
Material Interchangeability / Allowable Substitutions
Type
|
Materials
|
Hardness Minimum (HB)
|
Hardness Maximum (HB)
|
Condition or Treatment
|
Steel
|
1015, 1018, 1020, 1023, 1026
|
110
|
170
|
COLD DRAWN OR HOT ROLLED
|
Steel
|
1214, 12L14
|
To Print
|
To Print
|
CARBURIZED
|
Steel
|
A311, 1144
|
245
|
255
|
COLD DRAWN
|
Alloy Steel
|
4130, 4140, 4142
|
To Print
|
To Print
|
THROUGH HARDEN
|
Alloy Steel
|
8620, 86L20
|
To Print
|
To Print
|
CARBURIZED
|
Aluminum
|
6061-T6, 6061-T651
|
90
|
100
|
BAR/PLATE STOCK
|
Aluminum
|
356-T6, A356-T6 (SAND/PERM MOLD)
|
80
|
110
|
HEAT TREATED
|
Aluminum
|
A380, A384 (PRESSURE DIE CAST)
|
80
|
90
|
AS CAST
|